{"id":498,"date":"2018-11-02T03:11:58","date_gmt":"2018-11-02T10:11:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dev.pathwaystopeace.org\/?page_id=498"},"modified":"2023-07-24T15:03:35","modified_gmt":"2023-07-24T22:03:35","slug":"zero-hunger","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/pathwaystopeace.org\/sustainabledevelopment\/zero-hunger\/","title":{"rendered":"2 Zero Hunger"},"content":{"rendered":"<div  class=\"tatsu-Skb4cQVtnQ tatsu-section    tatsu-clearfix\" data-title=\"\"  data-headerscheme=\"background--dark\"><div class='tatsu-section-pad clearfix' data-padding='{\"d\":\"0px 0px 90px 0px\"}' data-padding-top='0px'><div class=\"tatsu-row-wrap  tatsu-wrap tatsu-row-one-col tatsu-row-has-one-cols tatsu-medium-gutter tatsu-reg-cols  tatsu-clearfix tatsu-Syl4cm4t3X\" ><div  class=\"tatsu-row \" ><div  class=\"tatsu-column  tatsu-column-no-bg tatsu-one-col tatsu-column-image-none tatsu-column-effect-none  tatsu-SJ457Nt3m\"  data-parallax-speed=\"0\" style=\"\"><div class=\"tatsu-column-inner \" ><div class=\"tatsu-column-pad-wrap\"><div class=\"tatsu-column-pad\" ><div  class=\"tatsu-single-image tatsu-module align-center tatsu-external-image tatsu-SkUamEY27  \" ><div class=\"tatsu-single-image-inner \" style=\"\" ><div class = \"tatsu-single-image-padding-wrap\" style = \"\" ><\/div><img class = \"tatsu-gradient-border\" src = \"https:\/\/pathwaystopeace.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/Zero-Hunger-Banner.png\" alt =\" \"  \/><\/div><style>.tatsu-SkUamEY27{margin: 0px 0px 20px 0px;}.tatsu-SkUamEY27 .tatsu-single-image-inner{border-style: solid;max-width: 100%;}.tatsu-SkUamEY27.tatsu-single-image{transform: translate3d(0px,0px, 0);}<\/style><\/div><div  class=\"tatsu-module tatsu-text-block-wrap tatsu-B1wRmVt2X  \"><div class=\"tatsu-text-inner tatsu-align-center  clearfix\" ><style>.tatsu-B1wRmVt2X.tatsu-text-block-wrap .tatsu-text-inner{width: 100%;text-align: left;}<\/style>\n<p>It is time to rethink how we grow, share and consume our food. If done right, agriculture, forestry and fisheries can provide nutritious food for all and generate decent incomes, while supporting people-centered rural development and protecting the environment.<\/p>\n<p>Right now, our soils, freshwater, oceans, forests and biodiversity are being rapidly degraded. Climate change is putting even more pressure on the resources we depend on, increasing risks associated with disasters, such as droughts and floods. Many rural women and men can no longer make ends meet on their land, forcing them to migrate to cities in search of opportunities. Poor food security is also causing millions of children to be stunted, or too short for the ages, due to severe malnutrition.<\/p>\n<p>A profound change of the global food and agriculture system is needed if we are to nourish the 815 million people who are hungry today and the additional 2 billion people expected to be undernourished by 2050. Investments in agriculture are crucial to increasing the capacity for agricultural productivity and sustainable food production systems are necessary to help alleviate the perils of hunger.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<div  class=\" tatsu-HyZ1LNEY37 tabs oshine-module\"  ><ul class=\"clearfix be-tab-header\"><li><a id=\"tatsu-rky84NFh7\" class=\"\" href=\"#fragment-1-129025297\">Facts & Figures<\/a>  <\/li>\n<li><a id=\"tatsu-rkx1I4Ntnm\" class=\"\" href=\"#fragment-2-129025297\">Goal 2 Targets<\/a>  <\/li>\n<li><a id=\"tatsu-rJbU4EFhQ\" class=\"\" href=\"#fragment-3-129025297\">Links<\/a>  <\/li><\/ul><div id=\"fragment-1-129025297\" class=\"clearfix be-tab-content\">\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Hunger<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>Globally, one in nine people in the world today (815 million) are undernourished<\/li>\n<li>The majority of the world\u2019s hungry people live in developing countries, where 12.9 per cent of the population is undernourished.<\/li>\n<li>Asia is the continent with the hungriest people \u2013 two thirds of the total. The percentage in southern Asia has fallen in recent years but in western Asia it has increased slightly.<\/li>\n<li>Southern Asia faces the greatest hunger burden, with about 281 million undernourished people. In sub-Saharan Africa, projections for the 2014-2016 period indicate a rate of undernourishment of almost 23 per cent.<\/li>\n<li>Poor nutrition causes nearly half (45 per cent) of deaths in children under five \u2013 3.1 million children each year.<\/li>\n<li>One in four of the world\u2019s children suffer stunted growth. In developing countries, the proportion can rise to one in three.<\/li>\n<li>66 million primary school-age children attend classes hungry across the developing world, with 23 million in Africa alone.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Food security<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Agriculture is the single largest employer in the world, providing livelihoods for 40 per cent of today\u2019s global population. It is the largest source of income and jobs for poor rural households.<\/li>\n<li>500 million small farms worldwide, most still rainfed, provide up to 80 per cent of food consumed in a large part of the developing world. Investing in smallholder women and men is an important way to increase food security and nutrition for the poorest, as well as food production for local and global markets.<\/li>\n<li>Since the 1900s, some 75 per cent of crop diversity has been lost from farmers\u2019 fields. Better use of agricultural biodiversity can contribute to more nutritious diets, enhanced livelihoods for farming communities and more resilient and sustainable farming systems.<\/li>\n<li>If women farmers had the same access to resources as men, the number of hungry in the world could be reduced by up to 150 million.<\/li>\n<li>4 billion people have no access to electricity worldwide \u2013 most of whom live in rural areas of the developing world. Energy poverty in many regions is a fundamental barrier to reducing hunger and ensuring that the world can produce enough food to meet future demand.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div><div id=\"fragment-2-129025297\" class=\"clearfix be-tab-content\">\n<div class=\"fusion-tabs fusion-tabs-1 classic horizontal-tabs icon-position-left\">\n<div class=\"tab-content\">\n<div id=\"tab-aeeaf2d092abd802960\" class=\"tab-pane fade fusion-clearfix active in\">\n<p><strong>2.1\u00a0<\/strong>By 2030, end hunger and ensure access by all people, in particular the poor and people in vulnerable situations, including infants, to safe, nutritious and sufficient food all year round.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2.2<\/strong>\u00a0By 2030, end all forms of malnutrition, including achieving, by 2025, the internationally agreed targets on stunting and wasting in children under 5 years of age, and address the nutritional needs of adolescent girls, pregnant and lactating women and older persons.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2.3<\/strong>\u00a0By 2030, double the agricultural productivity and incomes of small-scale food producers, in particular women, indigenous peoples, family farmers, pastoralists and fishers, including through secure and equal access to land, other productive resources and inputs, knowledge, financial services, markets and opportunities for value addition and non-farm employment.<\/p>\n<div class=\"mediumWhite\"><strong>2.4<\/strong>\u00a0By 2030, ensure sustainable food production systems and implement resilient agricultural practices that increase productivity and production, that help maintain ecosystems, that strengthen capacity for adaptation to climate change, extreme weather, drought, flooding and other disasters and that progressively improve land and soil quality.<\/div>\n<p><strong>2.5<\/strong>\u00a0By 2020, maintain the genetic diversity of seeds, cultivated plants and farmed and domesticated animals and their related wild species, including through soundly managed and diversified seed and plant banks at the national, regional and international levels, and promote access to and fair and equitable sharing of benefits arising from the utilization of genetic resources and associated traditional knowledge, as internationally agreed.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2.A<\/strong>\u00a0Increase investment, including through enhanced international cooperation, in rural infrastructure, agricultural research and extension services, technology development and plant and livestock gene banks in order to enhance agricultural productive capacity in developing countries, in particular least developed countries.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2.B<\/strong>\u00a0Correct and prevent trade restrictions and distortions in world agricultural markets, including through the parallel elimination of all forms of agricultural export subsidies and all export measures with equivalent effect, in accordance with the mandate of the Doha Development Round.<\/p>\n<div>\n<div class=\"mediumWhite\"><strong>2.C\u00a0<\/strong>Adopt measures to ensure the proper functioning of food commodity markets and their derivatives and facilitate timely access to market information, including on food reserves, in order to help limit extreme food price volatility.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><div id=\"fragment-3-129025297\" class=\"clearfix be-tab-content\">\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.ifad.org\/\">International Fund for Agricultural Development<\/a>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.fao.org\/\">Food and Agriculture Organization<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.wfp.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">World Food Programme<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.unicef.org\/nutrition\/\">UNICEF \u2013 Nutrition<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.un.org\/en\/zerohunger\/#&#038;panel1-1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Zero Hunger Challenge<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.thinkeatsave.org\/\">Think.Eat.Save.<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.thinkeatsave.org\/\">Reduce your foodprint.<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.undp.org\/content\/undp\/en\/home\/sustainable-development-goals\/goal-2-zero-hunger.html\">UNDP \u2013 Hunger<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<div  class=\"tatsu-module tatsu-normal-button tatsu-button-wrap   tatsu-r12aEEt3Q   \"><a class=\"tatsu-shortcode mediumbtn tatsu-button left-icon    bg-animation-none  \" href=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/Goal-2.pdf\" style= \"\"  aria-label=\"WHY IT MATTERS: ZERO HUNGER \u2013 PDF\" data-gdpr-atts={} target=\"_blank\">WHY IT MATTERS: ZERO HUNGER \u2013 PDF<\/a><style>.tatsu-r12aEEt3Q .tatsu-button{background-color: #f8b944;color: #ffffff ;}<\/style><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class = \"tatsu-column-bg-image-wrap\"><div class = \"tatsu-column-bg-image\" ><\/div><\/div><\/div><style>.tatsu-row > .tatsu-SJ457Nt3m.tatsu-column{width: 100%;}.tatsu-SJ457Nt3m.tatsu-column > .tatsu-column-inner > .tatsu-column-overlay{mix-blend-mode: none;}.tatsu-SJ457Nt3m > .tatsu-column-inner > .tatsu-top-divider{z-index: 9999;}.tatsu-SJ457Nt3m > .tatsu-column-inner > .tatsu-bottom-divider{z-index: 9999;}.tatsu-SJ457Nt3m > .tatsu-column-inner > .tatsu-left-divider{z-index: 9999;}.tatsu-SJ457Nt3m > .tatsu-column-inner > .tatsu-right-divider{z-index: 9999;}@media only screen and (max-width:1377px) {.tatsu-row > .tatsu-SJ457Nt3m.tatsu-column{width: 100%;}}@media only screen and (min-width:768px) and (max-width: 1024px) {.tatsu-row > .tatsu-SJ457Nt3m.tatsu-column{width: 100%;}}@media only screen and (max-width: 767px) {.tatsu-row > .tatsu-SJ457Nt3m.tatsu-column{width: 100%;}}<\/style><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"tatsu-section-background-wrap\"><div class = \"tatsu-section-background\" ><\/div><\/div><style>.tatsu-Skb4cQVtnQ .tatsu-section-pad{padding: 0px 0px 90px 0px;}.tatsu-Skb4cQVtnQ > .tatsu-bottom-divider{z-index: 9999;}.tatsu-Skb4cQVtnQ > .tatsu-top-divider{z-index: 9999;}<\/style><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/pathwaystopeace.org\/sustainabledevelopment\/zero-hunger\/\" class=\"more-link style2-button\">Read More<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"parent":406,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-sidebar.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-498","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>2 Zero Hunger - Pathways To Peace<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/pathwaystopeace.org\/sustainabledevelopment\/zero-hunger\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" 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